Childcare Cost Calculator
Find out how much daycare and childcare costs in your state. Compare center-based and family home care costs by age group.
Childcare Cost Calculator
See average childcare costs in your state
Select a state above to see average childcare costs
Understanding childcare costs in the U.S.
Childcare is one of the largest expenses for American families. According to Child Care Aware of America, the average family spends between $9,000 and $21,000 per year on childcare, depending on their state, the child's age, and the type of care. In many states, infant care costs more than in-state college tuition.
The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services considers childcare affordable when it costs no more than 7% of a household's income. By that standard, childcare is unaffordable for a majority of American families in most states.
How to use the calculator above
- 1.Select your state from the dropdown to see local childcare costs
- 2.Choose your child's age group (infant, toddler, preschool, or school-age)
- 3.Toggle between center-based and family home care to compare costs
What drives childcare costs?
Childcare pricing is shaped by several key factors. Understanding these can help both parents and childcare operators make informed decisions.
Staff-to-child ratios
States that require more adults per child (lower ratios) have higher operating costs. Infant care is the most expensive because it requires the most staff per child.
Cost of living
States with higher costs of living pay more for rent, utilities, and staff wages, all of which are passed on in tuition. Metropolitan areas are typically 20-40% more expensive than rural areas within the same state.
Licensing requirements
States with more rigorous licensing standards (staff education requirements, facility standards, inspection frequency) tend to have higher costs but also higher quality care.
Care type
Center-based care costs 25-35% more than family home care on average. Centers have higher overhead including commercial rent, more staff, and administrative costs.
Child's age
Younger children require more staff attention. Infant care typically costs 30-50% more than preschool care in the same center because of the lower ratios required.
Childcare costs by state
Here is a comparison of annual childcare costs across 10 of the most populated states. Use the calculator above to see detailed costs for all available states.
| State | Center Infant | Center Preschool | Home Infant | Home Preschool |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Massachusetts | $26,709 | $17,939 | $18,700 | $12,600 |
| Minnesota | $22,569 | $17,882 | $15,800 | $12,500 |
| California | $21,945 | $13,020 | $15,400 | $9,100 |
| Colorado | $21,840 | $15,992 | $15,300 | $11,200 |
| Alaska | $20,943 | $16,768 | $14,700 | $11,700 |
| Washington | $20,677 | $14,413 | $14,500 | $10,100 |
| Connecticut | $20,254 | $16,493 | $14,200 | $11,500 |
| Maryland | $18,946 | $13,355 | $13,300 | $9,300 |
| New York | $17,361 | $14,988 | $12,200 | $10,500 |
| Texas | $10,706 | $9,664 | $7,500 | $6,800 |
Disclaimer
Cost data is based on 2024-2025 Child Care Aware of America reports and represents statewide averages. Actual costs in your area may be higher or lower depending on your city, neighborhood, and the specific provider. Always request current pricing from providers directly.
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